Education 3.11 DIP Gate Packaging adminJan 28, 2020 Digital logic gate circuits are manufactured as integrated circuits: all the constituent transistors and resistors...
Education 3.10 Logic Signal Voltage Levels adminJan 28, 2020 Logic gate circuits are designed to input and output only two types of signals: “high” (1) and “low” (0), as...
Education 3.9 Gate Universality adminJan 28, 2020 NAND and NOR gates possess a special property: they are universal. That is, given enough gates, either type of gate is...
Education 3.8 Special-output Gates adminJan 28, 2020 It is sometimes desirable to have a logic gate that provides both inverted and non-inverted outputs. For example, a...
Education 3.7 CMOS Gate Circuitry adminJan 28, 2020 Up until this point, our analysis of transistor logic circuits has been limited to the TTL design paradigm, whereby...
Education 3.6 TTL NOR and OR gates adminJan 28, 2020 Let’s examine the following TTL circuit and analyze its operation: Transistors Q1 and Q2 are both arranged in the...
Education 3.5 TTL NAND and AND gates adminJan 28, 2020 Suppose we altered our basic open-collector inverter circuit, adding a second input terminal just like the first: This...
Education 3.4 Multiple-input Gates adminJan 28, 2020 The Use of Logic Gate Inverters and buffers exhaust the possibilities for single-input gate circuits. What more can be...
Education 3.3 The Buffer Gate adminJan 28, 2020 If we were to connect two inverter gates together so that the output of one fed into the input of another, the two...
Education 3.2 The NOT Gate adminJan 28, 2020 The single-transistor inverter circuit illustrated earlier is actually too crude to be of practical use as a gate. Real...
Education 3.1 Digital Signals and Gates adminJan 28, 2020 While the binary numeration system is an interesting mathematical abstraction, we haven’t yet seen its practical...